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Legal & Tax

32 articles

NIE, residency, visas, taxes, inheritance and legal advice for foreigners in Spain.

The Spanish legal and tax framework is one of the most important aspects every foreign property owner must understand. From obtaining the NIE to declaring the Non-Resident Income Tax (IRNR), energy performance certificates, and obligations as a member of a community of owners, Spanish regulations have particularities that differ significantly from other European countries. Galicia as an autonomous community has tax competencies: inheritance tax applies a 99% reduction for groups I and II, ITP is 8-10%, and there are specific deductions for primary residences. Post-Brexit British citizens face special considerations regarding tax residency and double taxation. This section provides updated information on all legal and tax procedures for buying, owning, and maintaining property in Galicia safely.

Funeral Insurance in Galicia for Foreigners: Mandatory, Coverage and Providers
Legal & Tax 4 min

Funeral Insurance in Galicia for Foreigners: Mandatory, Coverage and Providers

Everything you need to know about funeral insurance in Galicia as a foreigner. Whether it is mandatory, what it covers exactly, how much it costs, which providers operate in Galicia, what happens if you die in Galicia as a non-resident, repatriation, legal procedures for the death certificate and burial in Galician cemeteries like Santa María de Serres in Cee or Boisaca in Santiago.

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Gestoría in Galicia for Foreigners: Paperwork, Costs and Tips 2025
Legal & Tax 4 min

Gestoría in Galicia for Foreigners: Paperwork, Costs and Tips 2025

If you have just bought a property in Galicia, a gestoría can save you countless hours of bureaucracy. From obtaining your NIE and filing Modelo 210 tax returns to setting up utilities, registering your car and submitting your income tax, an administrative manager handles the paperwork that confuses foreign buyers the most. This guide explains exactly what a gestoría does in Galicia, how much it charges, how to find a reliable one in Corcubión, Cee or A Coruña, which red flags to watch for and when you need a lawyer instead of a gestor.

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Planning Permission in Galicia: Complete Guide for Property Owners 2025
Legal & Tax 4 min

Planning Permission in Galicia: Complete Guide for Property Owners 2025

Before renovating, extending or building in Galicia you need to understand the planning rules that apply to your property. This guide explains in detail the types of municipal licence (major works, minor works, first occupation), what the PGOU is and how to check your municipality's planning framework, the consequences of having an illegal building, the restrictions of the Coastal Law if your property is near the sea, the Xunta's environmental licence and the real costs and timelines for each procedure. Everything an owner needs to know before calling the architect.

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Public Deeds: Everything You Need to Know When Buying in Galicia
Legal & Tax 8 min

Public Deeds: Everything You Need to Know When Buying in Galicia

Complete guide to public deeds in Galicia: what they are, main types (sale, mortgage, donation), the notary's role, real costs between €600 and €1,500, what happens on signing day, the digitalization process, differences between simple and witnessed copies, process timelines, most common errors by foreign buyers, and practical tips to avoid unpleasant surprises in your property purchase on the Costa da Morte and throughout Galicia.

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Taxes when inheriting a property in Galicia: guide for foreigners
Legal & Tax 3 min

Taxes when inheriting a property in Galicia: guide for foreigners

Complete guide to taxes when inheriting a property in Galicia for foreigners. Inheritance and Gift Tax (ISD), Group I-IV classification, Galicia's 99% reduction for Groups I and II, required forms (Modelo 650 and 651), 6-month deadlines, property valuation, accepting vs renouncing inheritance, non-resident heirs, international double taxation, treaty implications for the UK, Germany and France, practical steps and most common errors when processing a property inheritance in Galicia.

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IRPF and tax deductions for buying a home in Galicia: updated guide
Legal & Tax 4 min

IRPF and tax deductions for buying a home in Galicia: updated guide

Complete guide to IRPF tax brackets in Galicia and available deductions when buying a home. Regional deduction of up to 15% on €9,040, state mortgage deductions, first-time buyer benefits, differences between regional and state deductions, how to file Modelo 100, implications for non-residents, double taxation treaties and practical case studies with real figures for properties in A Coruña, Vigo and the Costa da Morte.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the NIE and how do I get one?

The NIE (Foreigner Identity Number) is a tax identifier required for any procedure in Spain. Apply at the police station or Spanish consulate in your country. You need a passport, EX-15 form, photos, and justification of purpose. Processing takes 1-3 weeks.

How much tax does a non-resident property owner pay in Spain?

Non-residents pay IRNR (19% on imputed income), annual IBI (0.4-1.1% of cadastral value), and waste tax. If renting out, declare 19% of net income. Galicia offers 99% reduction on inheritance tax for direct family members.

Do I need Spanish tax residency if I own property?

Not necessarily. Tax residency is determined by presence (over 183 days/year), center of economic interests, or family. As a non-resident, you pay IRNR instead of IRPF. You can own property without being a tax resident.

What taxes apply when inheriting property in Galicia?

Galicia applies a 99% reduction on inheritance tax for groups I and II. The effective rate can be as low as 0.2-1% of value. Municipal capital gains tax also applies. It is advisable to make a Spanish will.

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